What is large format printing? Equipment for interior printing.

Large format printing is the most popular method today for producing colorful, clear, large format images. Posters, banners, street banners and firewalls produced using large format printing are resistant to environment, precipitation, wind, sunlight and even hail! Large format printing is used for large-scale advertising campaigns, the goal of which is to reach the target audience as much as possible. Such outdoor advertising will last a long time and will help attract many new customers. Interior large-format printing is ideal for designing exhibition stands, offices and apartments, shop windows and points of sale, making film for advertising in transport and much more!

Billboards (Shields 6x3)

Floor stickers

Anti-theft gates

Banners

Supersites and Superboards

Banners

Posters

Stickers

Canvases

Since time immemorial, people have used brushes and paints to capture their favorite moments on canvas and decorate their homes with them. And then photography appeared, and the art of depicting reality became available to millions of people. Today you have a unique opportunity to become a little artist yourself. The image you choose can be transferred to a real canvas as if it were painted by the artist’s hand. Framed in a beautiful frame, it will become the most original and meaningful gift for those you love.

Posters

City format

Firewalls

Signs

Posters

Poster– a very common large format printing product. Posters are considered to be products intended for interior decoration. Posters rolled onto foam board have a presentable appearance and are designed to long term use. They hold their shape well, but are less resistant to mechanical damage. If you have to change the location of the poster, it is better to use foam plastic, which is more durable than foam board, as a base.

PRINTING RESOLUTION (360 dpi, 720 dpi, 1440 dpi)

RASTER IMAGE (FILE) RESOLUTION

Square Up to 6 sq.m. From 6 to 20 sq.m. More than 20 sq.m.
Application area Exhibition, interior posters, playbills, showcases, pillars, etc. Main boards 6x3m, billboards, large showcases, banners, banners (from about 3x2 m), etc. Trunk boards 12x5m, 15x5m, firewalls, banners for facades, banners, etc.
File resolution 80-200 dpi
35-100 dpi
15-35 dpi

For interior quality printing, it is acceptable to use a resolution of 300 dpi

Visual images remain the most effective way to attract the attention of consumers and viewers when organizing mobile and stationary advertising platforms and exhibition displays. Modern technologies make it possible to obtain high-quality printing of any size for the design of external structures and interior spaces. Digital inkjet printing is used to create color paintings on posters, banners, pavement signs, signs, shop windows, walls and roofs of houses, car bodies, banners, awnings.

The use of various types of roll materials allows you to create a design of any size. Media for digital inkjet printing: paper, banner fabric, self-adhesive vinyl film, canvas, construction mesh. The use of large-format lamination improves image quality, preserves the brightness of colors, thanks to the protection of advertising products from precipitation, temperature changes, and solar radiation. You can order a print on the page http://classica-a.ru/uslugi/shirokoformatnaya-pechat/ from the Classica-A company.

Large format printing on paper

The technology for producing paper printing allows you to create high-quality advertising images for outdoor and indoor use. Paper products have a short validity period: one to two to three months. The low cost (relative to other types) of large-format printing on paper makes it possible to update advertising depending on competitive conditions and the degree of wear and tear of the advertising product due to external influences. Advertisers use paper media in film and theater posters, posters, advertisements. An advertising product is always placed in places where people are concentrated: in shopping, concert, exhibition halls, theater lobbies, offices, facades of buildings and structures.

Paper for large-format printing has special properties: high density, strength, coating for creating a multicolor print. Lamination technology protects paper images from the fading effects of sunlight, extending the life of the advertising product.

Banner fabric retains high-quality images for a long time. She is not afraid of temperature changes and precipitation. Large format printing on banner fabric is used if you need to create an advertising product for a long period: from one to three years.

Several types of banner fabric are used:

  • for interior design;
  • creating standard size banners;
  • advertising product with an area of ​​over 200 sq. m.

Outdoor advertising assumes that the distance from which the image on the banner will be viewed must be more than 3 meters. In this case, standard banner fabric is used. Banner area over 200 sq. m requires the use of especially durable, cast banner fabric. Interior banner fabric has the highest quality characteristics due to advertising image requirements. The advertising product is viewed from a closer distance than an outdoor banner. More expensive technology is used to produce high-resolution images.

Printing on self-adhesive film

PVC films have a thickness from several micrometers to 0.25 mm. You can create high-quality images using large-format printing on the film itself. different types: light-scattering, transparent, fluorescent, metallized. The advertising product is produced in the form of large posters, folding posters, signs, and vehicle markings. The peculiarity of film coatings makes it possible to create three-dimensional (holographic, diffraction) pictures and determines the service life of the product. The durability of film advertising depends on weather conditions: high humidity, rain, heat and frost have an adverse effect on the safety of the image. Large-format printing on self-adhesive film, depending on the type of polymer, lasts from several weeks to 2 years.

Large format canvas printing

Large format printing and special finishing make it possible to obtain copies of paintings that are close in image quality and appearance to the original. The process of creating a double consists of several stages.

To obtain a reproduction, a canvas is used that has a structure close to the ancient canvases on which artists worked. Natural linen or cotton fabric is impregnated with a special solution, after which a multi-color pattern can be applied.

Then the canvas with the resulting pattern is stretched on a stretcher and coated with varnish to protect the paint layer from water dust and sunlight.

A further improvement is to make the copy look natural: brush strokes and cracks on the canvas are imitated.

Large format color printing is applied to vinyl construction mesh. Non-woven network reinforced with polyester thread has a density of 200-250 g/sq. m, which makes it possible to hold the paint coating and create a pattern. The scope of application of the mesh after applying the image: as a camouflage material when repairing building facades, for stage decoration in the theater, short-term design of exhibitions in exhibition complexes, shopping areas.

The production of large-format printing for wall placement indoors is called interior printing. Such products are subject to increased requirements in terms of resolution and color rendering. Why?

It's simple: indoors we look at banners and photo wallpapers from a close distance, we notice every raster, every blurred line and error in the display of halftones. To make the image pleasing to the eye, a special printer is used - a plotter.

Equipment for interior printing

High-tech full-color wide-format plotters are used for interior printing. They can print on sheet and roll media. Models differ in the type of ink: latex, UV, solvent, light solvent, etc. The width of the working field ranges from 1.65-3.20 meters.

Equipment productivity is measured in square meters of printed products per hour for different quality options: interior (20-120 m²/h), interior accelerated (206-360 m²/h), wide-format (80-180 m²/h).

Additionally, post-printing equipment is used for figure cutting, milling, creasing, lamination, as well as machines for stitching different materials (for example, fabric or mesh banners).

The most popular plotter models: HP Latex 3000, JETI 3020, JHF M3300, ROLAND VERSAUV LES-540, SwissQprint Nyala 2, Seiko H2-104S, Flora LJ 320P, VOLK SE 1601, ROLAND RF-640.

Flagship plotter model from HP

Materials

For IP, the following paints are used:

  • water-soluble (needs to be coated with a protective layer of varnish);
  • oil-based (require priming of the media before printing);
  • ultraviolet (environmentally friendly and durable, but applicable only to UV printers);
  • solvent (for non-residential spacious premises with good ventilation).

The carrier can also be banner fabric, self-adhesive film, poster paper, mesh, canvas, Blue Back paper (with a blue backing). You can print on pentaprint (rigid film), photo paper.

Large format canvas printing

Scope of application

We come across interior printing in any store, office, cafe. Not a single exhibition, sporting competition or concert takes place without it. These products create exclusive solutions.

It is impossible to unambiguously divide the types of IP depending on the scope of application. A banner or poster is a universal thing. Can be used both in casinos and in dentistry.

Classification by purpose:

  1. Commercial, retail premises: banners for informing about discounts, interior installations, self-adhesive film for window dressing, banners in checkout areas, posters with discounts and promotions.
  2. Offices, cafes: decorative posters on the walls, corporate style in the form of thematic posters.
  3. Exhibitions, cinemas, theaters: design of posters, stands and exhibition pavilions with self-adhesive paper and film.
  4. Residential premises: photo wallpaper, film on facades and work surfaces, stylized photos, stained glass covering, interior accents in the form of wall decor.

This division is conditional: any type of interior printing can be used in any room. Format, design, and image quality play a decisive role.

With the help of an individual entrepreneur, glass partitions of departments in a shopping center are decorated

What is the difference between interior printing and large format printing?

Often those who do not know what interior printing is compare it with large-format printing. Putting these two concepts in a row is like comparing an apple and an Antonovka. After all, the latter is a variety of apples. Large-format printing technology is general concept, which involves the production of large-sized products. Its two types are classified according to their intended purpose:

  • Outdoor. For outdoor placement.
  • Interior. For indoor placement.

The differences between them are in the type of paint. For outdoor work, color fastness is important; solvent inks are mainly used, which have an unpleasant odor. For the production of indoor printing, gentle paints are used: not as durable, but completely safe for humans.

Environmentally friendly materials are important when creating the interior of a children's room

For outdoor printing, a resolution of 360-720 dpi (pixels per inch) is used. For interior design, this figure should be more than 2 times higher - from 1200 to 1440 dpi. But even with the same number of dpi, the images in both cases are different.

It's all about the technology of drawing: the size of the droplets and nozzles of interior plotters is much smaller than that of exterior plotters. This means they better convey halftones, gradients, and transitions.

Prices for interior printing…

… depends on:

  1. Order volume (from 10 m²).
  2. Qualities - resolution values ​​(720-1440 dpi).
  3. Type of media (paper, banner fabric, self-adhesive film).
The larger the order volume, the lower the price per square meter, so with large quantities the cost of the product will decrease.

We advise you to choose a printing house not only by the price of a unit of production, but also by productivity. Low performance means outdated equipment that may not perform well required quality Pictures. The average productivity for UV printing is about 500-940 m² of finished products per day.

This short video will demonstrate how a banner is printed on a UV printer:

Results

  • Interior printing is a technology for the production of printing used indoors. It is possible on film, paper, fabric.
  • The process involves large-format printers - plotters. Types of equipment differ in working dimensions, media format (roll and sheet) and colorants.
  • Interior and large format printing are not the same thing. The first is a subspecies of the second.
  • The cost of IP depends on the order volume, resolution and type of media.

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