Frame SUVs: advantages and disadvantages. Frame SUVs: an overview of the most famous models What are Japanese cars with frames

In this article we will try to understand what the concept of "frame" means, and how it is displayed on the characteristics of a car. We will also consider the best representatives in this class.

The frame is a monolithic structure, on which the body, engine, transmission elements and other components of the car are subsequently mounted.

So what is a frame SUV? - this is the most that neither is a real jeep, which has a very high level of body rigidity, a powerful all-wheel drive system with many locks, a downshift and, of course, high ground clearance. This arsenal allows you to climb into places where a normal crossover with a primitive connecting four-wheel drive, not to mention the usual passenger "puzoterkah", and other cars. Sand and snow dunes, rocky surface, impassable track made of clay or mud - this is the habitat of such cars. Below is a list of frame SUVs, according to which they are the best today. Go!

TOP 6 models

Mercedes G-Klasse

He is "gelik", he is "square". Legendary car of all times and peoples, as well car brands... In Russia, he is known primarily for his "audacity" and criminal reputation, earned back in the dashing nineties. Times when it was often possible to see a man driving in a leather jacket with a stern expression on his face, a haircut to "zero", and an obese build. As a result, Gelendvagen has formed the image of a “boy's car”, which is capable of handling any situation on the road. But, as it is not difficult to guess, the situation can be resolved not only on the road, but also outside it. In this Mercedes will be helped by a unique all-wheel drive system, countless adjustments, transfer gears and powerful gasoline engines with a high traction potential with a capacity of 285 to 450 "horses". Moreover, the most powerful engine is in the AMG modification with the G65 index. For the sake of fairness, it should be noted that such an “evil helicopter” eats fuel faster than it accelerates. Therefore, AMG is more of an image toy for the rich, but more “poor” modifications can be used for their intended purpose due to their high geometric cross-country ability and greater utility.

The same as the Gelendvagen frame SUV. Stands apart among Japanese cars with a "frame". Popularly referred to as "Kruzak" or "Cornish". Just like a German, he is loved by all kinds of criminals, as well as high-ranking officials (for example, oil workers). During the restyling, Japanese specialists have seriously worked on the exterior, giving the exterior elements of futurism. He knows how to climb sandy beaches, deep snow and other obstacles that ultimately lead to an oil field. Among the power line, you can choose a diesel (4.5d - 249 "horses"), or one of two gasoline engines (4.6 or 5.7 - with a capacity of 309 and 381 "horses", respectively).

A subspecies of "Kruzak", but in fact - a car on its own platform and engines. He is also loved by Siberian oil companies and small entrepreneurs. The restyling brought with it an appearance in the spirit of the “latest Toyota”. From the point of view of geometric cross-country ability, it is a little more preferable to "two hundred" in a number of parameters - smaller overhangs and a shorter wheelbase. In addition, the motors are less powerful, but this does not affect their traction capabilities - both diesel (2.8d, 177 "horses") and gasoline (2.7 and 4.0 - 163 and 282 "horses", respectively) row well in mud, sand and clay. True, on the asphalt surface, the dynamics are often insufficient, and this applies to any engine in the lineup. And yet, these cars are in demand.

Lexus LX570

"Ennobled Kruzak". With similar design parameters, it is more luxurious in terms of interior decoration, equipment and organization of internal space. Here everything and everyone is on electric drives, the multimedia system has unlimited possibilities in terms of sound and video playback, and the air conditioning system for the second row can be configured as you please. In general, a kind of office on wheels. It is not surprising that almost every city has at least one such Lexus parked near the administration. It is unlikely that anyone would think to bury such a luxurious "thing" in the mud. However, in order to get to the “deaf” village in order to notify pensioners about the future increase in pension, there is everything you need - from electronic assistants to large selection blocking. And on the highway, a diesel engine (450d, 272 "mares") or gasoline (5.7 - 367 or 383 "horses") will help you to quickly reach your destination.

Infiniti QX80

Less common than all of the above, "crook". In general, it was originally called QX56, but then Infiniti decided to increase the figure to 80. It is logically impossible to explain this, because the engine has not changed - the same 5.6 (405 "horses"). In general, such "dates" are preferred by financially successful people - all kinds of big businessmen and representatives of show business. Despite the fact that Infiniti is in the same company with the Lexus 570, the QX80 is more elegant both in terms of external data and in the cabin. In terms of off-road performance, the Lexus pulls ahead with its opponent having a long wheelbase and lower overhangs. But on the high-speed highway, the "date" will leave the LX570 in the rear-view mirror without any effort - you can be sure. But the point is different - the QX80 is very frightening with its dimensions - both the driver himself and other cars. It takes time to get used to the size, otherwise there is a great risk of not noticing and crushing some "minibus" of the Gazelle type.

It would be unfair if representatives of the Ulyanovsk Automobile Plant did not appear on this list. Loaf, Hunter and Patriot - they can be seen everywhere. Low price, simplicity of design and low cost of maintenance, as well as the broadest off-road capabilities are the main advantages that these cars have. At the same time, the general disadvantages include the poor build quality and interior trim materials (even in the Patriot), poor handling and mediocre dynamic performance. For off-road driving, the most preferable of the Ulyanovsk cars is the Hunter (which translates as a hunter). The car lives up to its name and you can really go hunting and fishing on it. A real jeep. Simple - like a Kalashnikov assault rifle. Drive it into the mud, even into the sand - it's not a pity, because the car is one solid "piece of iron" with a minimum of plastic elements. The thrust of the engine is quite enough, as well as the capabilities of the transfer case. Therefore, it is often possible to observe how a person who commutes to work in a Lexus 570, on weekends, goes out into the countryside in a UAZ Hunter.

Outcome
This list of frame SUVs may not pretend to be absolute objectivity, but it gives an idea of ​​which frame SUVs are really popular and in demand. Japanese cars are in the lead with a clear numerical superiority. Of course, there are frame SUVs, the list of which is not limited to this. The same Jeep, Land rover and so on, however, it is the cars from the Land of the Rising Sun that correspond to the domestic realities most of all - they are unpretentious, and this is the main thing. Other brands require high-quality service, which is problematic in our country.

A frame off-road vehicle is a vehicle with off-road technical potential and body structural design, the attachment of which to the chassis of the vehicle is realized by means of a frame. This design, in most cases, is typical for real jeeps and is a fundamental distinctive feature of crossovers, which are equipped mainly with a monocoque body.

What are the advantages of a frame SUV

For motorists who want to understand the concept of what a frame SUV is, for clarity, we note that cars with a frame body have a chassis and power unit are directly attached to the frame, after which the body itself is installed on this entire formed structure.

Such jeeps are characterized by a whole range of advantages, represented by the following positions:

• ease of production of such vehicles. It is much easier for engineers to calculate the structure and structure of the frame, including its characteristics, in relation to the embodiment of a car with the presence of a load-bearing body design, which requires more complex calculation methods;
• comfort for passengers. Its formation is achieved by means of rubber shock absorbers and elastic joints like reinforced rubber cushions. At the same time, frame jeeps have better vibration and noise insulation, since the loads generated by the suspension on the frame are transmitted and subsequently quenched by the shock absorption system;
• greater durability and less susceptibility to corrosion, since in this structure there are fewer all kinds of hidden planes, and the frame is ventilated better, and it is also easier to treat it with anti-corrosion agents. In addition, such a design is realized using a more durable metal;
• ideal for towing, as well as for operation in difficult conditions, since off-road the distribution of the generated loads occurs evenly on the body and the frame itself;
• frame cars are easier to recover after an accident and implement various tuning, including lifting, integration of wheels with an increased radius, and so on.

What frame SUV has disadvantages

In addition to a whole arsenal of advantageous features, off-road vehicles with a frame design are also characterized by certain disadvantages:

• a significant increase in the mass of the vehicle with subsequent negative consequences, including higher fuel consumption, lower speed capabilities, the need to integrate a more powerful power plant;
• loss of frame cars to analogs with a monocoque body in handling. At the same time, they have a more impressive overall dimension, and part of the useful space of the passenger compartment is eaten by the integrated spars;
• insufficient level of passive safety due to the increased likelihood of body displacement relative to the frame and difficulties in determining crumple zones. In addition, the frame design of the monocoque body is inferior in torsional rigidity.

Of course, for the real conquerors of the off-road elements, the above negative aspects do not have much weight, since the frame SUV is a real conqueror of the most severe off-road. Recently, however, automakers are increasingly abandoning the frame design of cars in the direction of models with a monocoque body, since this approach makes cars more affordable, reduces their weight and fuel consumption.

The brightest representatives of the frame SUV segment

The legendary Hummer H3 is the true leader in the American frame industry. Many fans of this model expected the appearance of an updated version of the jeep, but this event did not happen, and the off-road car of the 2004 version continues to be sold around the world.

The technical potential of this jeep is formed by powerful power plants with a volume of 5.3 and 3.7 liters, which demonstrate excellent traction for such a large car. This rather expensive car is able to provide its owners with the best-in-class combination of comfort, speed and power.

Another popular representative of the car class in question is the Defender 90 from Land Rover. This classic British SUV has been sold without major modifications by the automaker for several decades. The car was originally created for military needs, so it is characterized by increased reliability and endurance.

In addition, the SUV has an excellent wheelbase with a shortened axle spacing, high ground clearance and large wheels with special rubber, as well as a diesel engine with good potential.

Another popular model of the frame segment is the Jeep Wrangler, which received a planned update in 2014. This American SUV is characterized by powerful propulsion systems, an excellent all-wheel drive transmission, well-protected main parts of the technical structure and an ideal balanced suspension.

Conclusion

Frame SUV is an extremely reliable car, which has its own specific advantages and disadvantages. However, for real jeepers, its main advantages in the form of increased structural strength, as well as ease of repair, tuning and operation are able to outweigh the above negative points many times over.

Greetings, my dear readers! In this publication, friends, we will understand the features of the body structure of passenger cars, their varieties and find out what is better for a frame or a load-bearing body.

If you own a classic SUV built to tackle the toughest obstacles, then you will understand why it has a frame. Of course, this article will be of interest to those who want to deepen their knowledge about cars, who want to start from the basics - from their frame, skeleton.

To begin with, let's outline in general terms that there is a frame. In its simplest form, these are two parallel metal beams (spars), interconnected by many cross members.

A suspension with wheels is attached to this structure, an engine is installed, and then a body is hung from above. Moreover, nothing prevents developers from hanging different bodies on the same frame - this is one of its advantages.

The frame as the basis of the vehicle has been around since the dawn of automotive engineering and has been used extensively in this role for many decades. What is the reason for this longevity?

The point is in the banal imperfection of technology, due to which other variants of skeletons, for example, load-bearing bodies, were heavier and more difficult to manufacture. But time passed, new alloys appeared, conveyors were improved and safety requirements increased.

All these factors have pushed frame frames in the passenger car segment to the background, giving way to load-bearing frames. In fairness, it must be said that the frames are not completely forgotten. On their basis, high-pass SUVs and trucks are still being created, because where there are high loads, such car frame structures have advantages.

Frame evolution and variety

And yet, what is better is a frame or a load-bearing body ... If we talk about frames, then in terms of their execution, the frames are quite diverse. There are such types:

• spar;
• spinal;
• spatial.

The spar frame is a fairly simple and popular design. Two parallel spars with cross members providing rigidity, which can be located both in the same plane and change their profile. This type of frame is used today in the production of trucks as well as SUVs.

Spine frame

The spinal species is less popular, one might even say that it is now a rarity. The basis of such a frame is one beam, located in the middle, and cross-members are attached to it, like ribs. One of the features of the backbone frames is the suspension, which in this case can only be performed according to an independent scheme. The main carriers of such a skeleton were Tatra trucks.

Spatial or frame frames

What can buses and sports cars have in common? As it turned out - space frames. These frames, which are more similar to load-bearing bodies, represent, as it were, a 3D model of a car, but only without body panels.

Frame and load-bearing bodies: confrontation

Well, friends, it remains for us to find out why, despite their simplicity, frame frames have given way to load-bearing bodies under the sun.

One of the main reasons was their low passive safety - when developing a car with a frame skeleton, it is almost impossible to create so-called deformation zones. In addition, the body itself, where the driver and passengers are located, is more vulnerable, and if you start to reinforce it with different elements, then as a result we get a very heavy car, which is also unacceptable in modern realities.

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In order to determine the list of the best and most famous frame SUVs, you need to define the very phrase "frame SUV".

All "jeeps" are divided into two categories:

1. Mono-body SUVs. In these vehicles, the suspension elements are attached directly to the body.
2. Frame SUVs. These vehicles are based on a frame to which both the body and suspension elements are attached.

Real off-road enthusiasts choose frame cars. Firstly, the body roll of such cars is minimal. And secondly, such cars are more reliable and durable.

Many of the world's carmakers produce vehicles with a frame. They are engaged in production, including domestic car factories. It makes sense to consider popular models of frame SUVs from specific manufacturers.

Frame SUVs UAZ

"Ulyanovsk Automobile Plant named after Lenin" produces two models of frame SUVs in various modifications. These are "UAZ Hunter" and "". "Hunter", as the name of the car suggests, is the ideal vehicle for fishermen and hunters. But, also, he was "adopted" and law enforcement agencies. The body of the car is made in the style of "military", so you shouldn't worry too much about the appearance if somewhere in the forest "Hunter" hooked on a branch or snag. Make up, smear - and off you go!

"Patriot" is a car for those who like to drive an SUV around the city. It has a more stylish design, in comparison with the design of "Hunter", high waist, impressive size. But even off-road, the Patriot will not yield to the Hunter. At the moment, the Patriot Sport modification is also being produced, which. in addition to high cross-country ability, it also has increased power, the ability to quickly accelerate, etc.

Great wall

The Chinese industry is gaining momentum, including in the automotive industry. The leader in the production of Chinese frame SUVs is undoubtedly Great Wall. She makes models: Safe, Pegasus, Hover and Sing.

Probably the most popular model in Russia is Safe. This device looks very powerful and brutal. However, this is, rather, precisely the "village" version. It's not a pity to test such a car in the maximum off-road conditions. At the same time, a 2.2-liter engine consumes only 11 liters per 100 kilometers.

The most famous model, thanks to the work of advertisers and marketers, has become a car. The machine is equipped with a front independent torsion bar suspension and a spring-loaded rear suspension. Engine capacity - 2 liters. Power - 122 horses.

Considering the fact that the Hover was designed and using the experience of the Japanese companies Toyota and Mitsubishi, the car turned out to be very good. Stylish design, good fit of body parts, modern "filling" - all these factors contribute to the popularity of this model. True, the Hover is not cheap in a good configuration.

SsangYong

Another company specializing in SUVs. Due to the relatively low cost of models, the company is often referred to as Chinese. But it is not - this is a South Korean firm.

Two models of frame SUVs of this company are popular in Russia: Kyron and Rexton.

The first of the models is more budgetary. It has a smaller engine size and less Horse power, but you can buy Kyron at a price of up to 1 million rubles. Rexton is considered the flagship of the car plant. It is more powerful and more comfortable. However, the difference is not as great as advertised.

Cadillak

General Motors maintains its reputation. Among the car models produced by this company there are also frame SUVs. And what kind!

The legendary Cadillak Escalade is power, strength, spaciousness, cross-country ability and much more. In short, a luxury SUV. In particular, these cars are equipped with a six-liter engine with a capacity of 400 horsepower. Some models are equipped with a hybrid engine.

For those who are financially unable to pull the Escalade, a "budget" SUV from GM - SRX is produced. True, this model can be called budget only in relation to Escalade. The SRX is equipped with a three-liter engine with the corresponding horsepower.

Chevrolet

This company produces the following frame SUVs: Chevrolet Blazer, Chevrolet Tahoe, Chevrolet TrailBlazer.

Recently, the TrailBlazer model has become popular. High ground clearance, wide-set wheels, plenty of space in the cabin, good finishing and an attractive price are the factors that make the consumer buy this car model.

Of course, the off-road legend is the Tahoe. Perhaps this car has everything you need to get out of some deep canyon in the United States. Traditionally, the car is equipped with a V-shaped engine with a capacity of over 320 horsepower.

Ford SUVs

A number of frame non-road vehicles are produced by Ford. Among them: Ford Bronco; Ford Everest; Ford Expedition; Excursion.

Among them, of course, the Expedition model stands out. It is a full-size frame SUV with a 3.5-liter turbocharged engine, six-speed automatic, and manual gear shifting. This car can really go on an expedition. It has everything from parking sensors to satellite communication systems and emergency signaling systems. Interior trim is available in two versions: wood-like and aluminum-like.

Hummer

The list of frame SUVs would be incomplete without the inclusion of cars of this brand. At the moment, there are three versions of "Hammer": 1, 2 and 3.

Hummers can often be seen in the city. But this car, of course, was created for the most severe conditions. It is not for nothing that the American military is using it in hostilities.

Now a used Hummer can be bought relatively inexpensively. But the buyer before purchasing such a car should think about whether he will be able to "feed" such a car?

Infiniti

The Infiniti QX and Infiniti QX80 are also frame SUVs. But it seems that the real off-road lover will give preference to other manufacturers. Infinity is a status car for businessmen. Moreover, for businessmen who are doing very well. The price tag for such cars is about 4 million rubles.

Jeep

Jeep Cherokee, Jeep CJ - the very models thanks to which the class of frame SUVs received the common name "Jeep".

Separately, it should be said about the Wrangler model, which is a descendant of the legendary Willys car that took part in World War II. Of course, the Wrangler has undergone a huge number of changes during its existence. But much in this car remains unchanged: high cross-country ability, reliability and safety.

Lexus and Toyota

Most car lovers know that these two brands are "relatives", so they are combined into one group.

Lexus manufactures frame models Lexus GX and Lexus LX. Moreover, as in the case of Infinity, these are cars that can cope with off-road conditions, but more often such cars are driven on the smooth asphalt of large cities.

Toyota produces frame vehicles: 4Runner; Blizzard; FJ Cruiser; ; Land Cruiser (Prado, 200, Cygnus); Sequoia.

Naturally, the most popular of them is Kruzak. Which, in general, is also more suitable for city driving than for rally competitions.

Mercedes

This German company also produces a number of frame non-road vehicles. It is noteworthy that it was on the Mercedes SUV. A simple German pilot was able to travel around the world. At the same time, there were no critical problems with the machine.

In this article, only the most popular and well-known models of frame SUVs are mentioned. In fact, much more of them are produced in the world, but in order to cover each model of a frame SUV in detail, you probably need to sit down to write a book on this topic. And this book will most likely contain more than one volume.

Cars off-road come with a different body structure - in some cars the body itself is the supporting one, in others such an element is the frame.

In this article, from the entire list of frame SUVs, we will try to determine the best models, but immediately note that "the best SUV" is a relative concept, each motorist determines for himself what he likes best.

Advantages and disadvantages of frame construction

Off-road vehicles in Russia are gaining more and more popularity every year, and there are many different brands of crossovers and SUVs on the Russian market. Cars with a frameless body are becoming more and more, someone believes that the frame structure is gradually becoming obsolete. There is also an opinion that only a frame off-road vehicle (RV) can be considered a real all-terrain vehicle - the frame gives the body rigidity and reliability, and the car goes through all obstacles like a tank.

So, the advantages of RV:

• a car with a frame on all bumps and bumps is more stable, it does not shake it so much from side to side;
• the frame allows you to carry more cargo and passengers, as it is structurally more rigid;
• for RV less often it is required to set the camber-convergence angles;
• in case of an accident on the "frame", the geometry of the body is less disturbed;
• vibrations are less noticeable on the frame structure, and it is more comfortable to ride such an SUV;
• the design of the RV is simpler, it is easier to get to the suspension elements on it.

There are also disadvantages of "frames", it is because of them that manufacturers often abandon the frame:

• the price of a frame SUV is higher;
• when installing the frame, dimensions and weight increase;
• fuel consumption of "ramnikov" is higher;
• a more powerful engine is needed for the RV.

But the frame has another very big plus: it often saves passengers in the cabin in case of an accident - strong metal does not fold into an accordion.

List of frame SUVs

There are a lot of RVs in the world, and it is difficult to list all brands, so we will give the most popular models that exist in the world:

• Chevrolet Blazer / Tahoe / Suburban;
• Dodge Durango;
• Ford Expedition / Bronco;
• Ford Explorer (up to 2010);
• Great Wall Hover 3 / Hover 5;
• Haval H7 / H9;
• Hyundai Galloper / Terracan;
• Infiniti QX80;
• Isuzu Axiom;
• Jeep Cherokee / Wrangler;
• Ford Kuga;
• Land Rover Defender;
• Lexus LX;
• Mersrdes G-class;
• Mitsubishi Pajero Sport / Pajero;
• Nissan Patrol / Armada / Terrano;
• Opel Frontera / Monterey;
• Ssang Yong Rexton / Kyron;
• Suzuki Jimny / Samurai;
• Tagaz Tiger;
• Toyota Land Cruiser 200 / Prado;
• UAZ Patriot.

Real frame SUVs are considered the best in cross-country ability, they allow you to overcome various obstacles:

• snow drifts;
• sand dunes;
• rocky terrain;
• impassable clay.

Most often, RVs are equipped with a plug-in all-wheel drive, and have no equal in off-road qualities, crossovers and SUVs are far from "frames". Many more frame SUVs are being designed:

• with differential locks;
• transfer case;
• reduction gear;
• permanent all-wheel drive;
• with electronic center clutch.

There are models with variable ground clearance - adjustable ground clearance allows you to solve various problems, use vehicles both off-road and on a flat highway.

List of the best frame SUV models

If we consider the top-end RVs, then several models should be noted here:

• Mercedes Gelendvagen;
• Mitsubishi Pajero Sport;
• Nissan Patrol;
• Infiniti QX80;
• Toyota Land Cruiser 200.

Mercedes-Benz Gelendvagen is a full-size G-class all-terrain vehicle, produced since 1979, two generations have changed during its release, and in 2018 it is planned to launch mass production of the Mercedes G-Class-3 in the back of W464. The German SUV was originally equipped with two gasoline and two diesel engines, all models were equipped with 4-st. Front-wheel drive manual transmission. A short-wheelbase car is produced with a wheelbase of 2400 mm, a long-wheelbase - 2850 mm. Motors Mercedes G-class are not particularly economical - the power of the internal combustion engine on SUVs of the AMG series reaches 500 horsepower.

The mid-size Japanese RV Pajero Sport from Mitsubishi was first introduced in 1996, based on the Mitsubishi L200 pickup truck. The second generation of cars has been produced since 2008, since 2013, the assembly of the Pajero Sport-2 has been carried out in Russia (Kaluga). The model from Japan is distinguished by almost fantastic cross-country ability, high reliability, Sport-2 has a very spacious trunk, has a warm comfortable interior. The main disadvantages of the brand are not very good sound insulation, poor paintwork, and rather high fuel consumption.

Toyota Land Cruiser 200 is another striking representative of Japanese SUVs with very good build quality, with excellent technical characteristics... The Land Cruiser model has been produced since the distant 1951, the 9th generation Land Cruiser 200 has been mass-produced since the end of 2007. The most important quality of Toyota SUVs is reliability; this car also has a high level of comfort. In the Russian market, the model is in great demand, and often car owners sell a used car for almost the same price as they bought.

Nissan Patrol - also a model produced for several decades, is a direct competitor to Toyota's Land Cruiser brand. Patrol is produced with a short and long base, in three- and five-door versions. The car is characterized by a powerful frame, bridges with a one-piece body, rather impressive dimensions. In 2017, the 6th generation Nissan Patrol in the back of the Y62 comes off the assembly line.

Infiniti with the QX80 index has been produced since 2013, the SUV is based on the Nissan Patrol Y62 and is a premium car. The QX80 is equipped with only one type of engine - a 5.6 liter petrol G8 with 405 horsepower. The dynamics of the SUV is impressive, it is capable of accelerating to "hundreds" in 6.5 seconds.

Inexpensive frame SUVs

Pajero Sport, Qx80, Patrol, Land Cruiser, Gelendvagen models are very high quality, reliable and comfortable cars, but all of them have one serious drawback - the high price. Among the low-cost SUVs, Great Wall Hover, UAZ Patriot, Ford Kuga, Suzuki Jimny should be noted.

UAZ Patriot - the cheapest car of all the models presented, has been produced at the Ulyanovsk plant since 2005. The main advantages of the machine:

• maintainability;
• excellent cross-country ability;
• spacious salon;
• good handling;
• low cost of spare parts and maintenance.

The main disadvantages of the UAZ:

• weak insulation;
• unreliable gearbox;
• body's susceptibility to corrosion;
• poor build quality.

The UAZ Patriot SUV has a lot of drawbacks, but much is forgiven for its low price - in 2017, the car in basic configuration you can buy from 780 thousand rubles. Taking into account promotions and special offers, the cost can be much cheaper, besides, UAZ Patriot is included in the recycling program, where the client is given an additional discount.

The Great Wall Hover, like the UAZ Patriot, has been produced since 2005; the Hover is the first Chinese car to be exported to Europe. Users of the Hover H5 model like the high cross-country ability of the car, and the SUV feels great on roads with any surface. The car has a spacious interior and spacious trunk, modern design. The main disadvantages of the car are not very good build quality, weak dynamics.

The cost of the "frame" in 2017 is about one million rubles, taking into account special offers, the new Hover 5 can be bought for 850 thousand. Another plus of the Chinese car - for this money, the Super Luxe (leather interior) equipment with a large set of additional options is offered. A used Great Wall Hover with mileage in the secondary market costs from 400 to 650 thousand rubles, there are very good offers.

Suzuki Jimny is the most compact car of all frame SUVs, its length is only 3.8 meters. Also, the car is equipped with subcompact 1.3 and 1.5 liter engines; in the restyled version of the FJ, the car has been produced since 2012. Suzuki is characterized by reliability and endurance, high maneuverability and good dynamics. In car dealerships in Russia, RVs can be bought for an average of 1.1-1.2 million rubles, with a 1.3 gasoline engine, complete sets with an automatic or manual transmission are offered.

New frame SUVs

Recently, all-terrain vehicles with a frame structure are becoming less and less, however, SUVs are being produced, and new models are also appearing. In 2015, the 3rd generation Ford Everest was launched into mass production, the car was created on the basis of the Ford Ranger. The car was designed in Australia, but the model is being built in Thailand.

The mid-size Chinese SUV Foton Sauvana was first shown at the Guangzhou Auto Show in November 2014. The car is presented in a five-door station wagon, the package includes 17-inch cast wheel disks, multi-wheel, multimedia with 7-inch display. Sauvana is equipped with two types of engines:

The chassis is based on a ladder-type frame, in the 4x4 all-wheel drive version, the front axle is rigidly connected, a six-speed "mechanics" or 6-speed is installed on the machine. Automatic transmission depending on the configuration. The approximate price of a car is about 1.5 million rubles.